How to become a Lecturer

Lecturers are specialists who teach tertiary level students at universities and private providers. They have deep knowledge in their academic field and often conduct research alongside their teaching duties.

If you’re passionate about a specific subject area, enjoy sharing knowledge, and want to contribute to important research, a career as a lecturer could be perfect for you.

What skills do I need as a lecturer?

  • Excellent communication and presentation skills
  • In-depth knowledge of your subject area
  • Strong research and analytical abilities
  • Time management and organisational skills
  • Adaptability and flexibility
  • Patience and empathy
  • Critical thinking and problem-solving skills
  • Ability to work independently and as part of a team

What does the job involve?

  • Preparing and delivering lectures, seminars, and tutorials
  • Designing and marking assessments
  • Conducting research and publishing academic papers
  • Supervising undergraduate and postgraduate students
  • Attending academic conferences and presenting research
  • Participating in departmental meetings and committees
  • Applying for research grants and funding
  • Keeping up-to-date with developments in your field

What industries do lecturers typically work in?

  • Education & Training
  • Research & Development
  • Government

What Career Cluster do lecturers belong to?

Lecturers are dedicated to sharing knowledge and fostering intellectual growth, so they make excellent Informers.

What kind of lifestyle can I expect?

As a lecturer, you’ll typically work in university campuses, lecture halls, and research facilities. The job often offers a mix of teaching, research, and administrative duties. Remote work is also possible thanks to the rise of online learning.

You can expect to earn an above-average salary throughout your career, with opportunities for progression to senior academic and research positions.

Most lecturers work full-time, with busier periods around exam times and research deadlines. Work-life balance can vary, but many appreciate the autonomy and flexibility in managing their workload.

How to become a lecturer

Becoming a lecturer requires a significant investment in education and research. Here are the typical steps:

  1. Complete a bachelor’s degree in your chosen field with strong academic performance.
  2. Pursue a master’s degree, often with a research component.
  3. Complete a PhD or equivalent doctoral degree in your specialisation.
  4. Gain teaching experience through tutoring or as a teaching assistant during your studies.
  5. Build a research profile by publishing papers and presenting at conferences.
  6. Apply for postdoctoral positions or entry-level lecturing roles.
  7. Continue to publish research and seek funding throughout your career.

Many lecturers also engage in professional development to enhance their teaching skills and stay current in their field.

What can I do right now to work towards this career?

If you’re in high school and you’d like to find out if a career as a lecturer is right for you, here are a few things you could do right now:

  • Start thinking about which area you’re passionate about – you’ll be spending many years studying, researching, and teaching this subject, so it needs to be something you care about a lot.
  • See if you can find work experience in education. This will help you see if you might enjoy the work, and can help you start building important contacts for the future.
  • Talk to a lecturer to see what a day in their life is like. If you don’t know anyone, see if you can watch videos or documentaries about a career as a lecturer.

Where can I find more information?

You can read more information about careers in academia here:

Similar careers to lecturer

  • Teacher
  • Researcher
  • Intelligence Officer
  • Educational Consultant
  • Instructional Designer
  • Librarian
  • Policy Analyst
  • Public Servant

Find out more about alternative careers on our Job Spotlights page.

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