Gap years explained: Structured vs unstructured

Are you dreaming of an adventure before diving into university or starting your career? A gap year might be just what you need. But what are the different types of gap years you can do, and how do you decide between a structured program or an unstructured journey?

We’re here to explore the benefits of each, helping you plan the perfect gap year to suit your goals and interests.

Structured gap years

You might be someone who needs to know exactly what they’re doing, and exactly when they’re doing it. If you’re the friend who creates all the group chats, likes to make extensive to-do lists, or colour codes your notes, then a structured gap year might be perfect for you. You don’t have to be super type-A to want a structured gap year though – some of us just like to know what the plan is and how to be prepared.

A structured gap year typically involves organised programs with set itineraries and schedules. These programs can offer a range of activities, such as volunteering, internships, or language courses.

Benefits of a structured gap year

Guidance and support

Structured programs often come with support from experienced staff who can help you navigate your gap year, providing safety and security for those who might be a little nervous about embarking on this new journey.

Skill development

Many programs are designed to help you develop specific skills, whether they’re related to career goals, language proficiency, or personal growth. As a bonus, skill development gained through these programs look really good on your resume.

Networking opportunities

Participating in a structured program can help you build connections with other students, professionals, and organisations, potentially opening doors for future opportunities. If you choose this pathway, you might find it a little easier to meet new people that are keen to support a gap year -goer.

Clear objectives

We all know how hard it is to keep on track when we only have ourselves to answer to. With a structured gap year, you’ll have clear goals and a sense of purpose, making it easier to stay motivated and focused.

Examples of structured gap years

Volunteer programs

Join an organisation that offers volunteer placements in areas like environmental conservation, community development, or education. Not only will this help you stand out amongst the crowd on applications and resume’s, you’ll also have an opportunity to meet new people and grow as a person.

Internships

By using your gap year to do an internship, you can gain work experience in your field of interest, enhancing your resume and building professional skills. Not only will you be miles ahead of everyone else before you even start uni, you’ll be able to confirm whether or not you actually enjoy the pathway you’ll be embarking on in higher education.

Study abroad

If you choose to study abroad, you could be placed in a program that allows you to take courses at a foreign university while immersing yourself in a new culture. You could gain new language skills, make friends overseas, and even scope out whether you might want to live in that country some day.

Think of it as an extended holiday, but with the opportunity to further your education and experience life as a local.

Adventure travel

Want to use your gap year to travel, but prefer to leave the planning up to the professionals? By participating in a structured program that combines travel with activities like trekking, diving, or cultural exploration, you could take the guesswork out of preparation, and sit back and enjoy the ride.

Unstructured gap years

Maybe you’re more the type who likes to go with the flow, decide what you want to do on the day, or doesn’t like to be constrained. If that’s the case, you might be someone who prefers an unstructured gap year. Unstructured gap years are more flexible and allow you to design your own experience, exactly how you like it, and exactly when you want to do it.

By choosing this type of gap year, you can mix and match activities based on your interests and goals, creating a personalised adventure.

Benefits of an unstructured gap year

Flexibility

You’ll have the freedom to change your plans as you go, allowing you to seize new opportunities and follow your passions. This is the perfect choice for someone who considers themselves the spontaneous type – there’ll be no restrictions to hold you back.

Independence

Planning and executing your own gap year can foster a sense of independence and self-reliance, preparing you for future challenges. Nothing says independence more than embarking on your own unstructured gap year – it’s a very brave and exhilarating experience.

Personalised experience

By choosing an unstructured gap year, you can tailor your gap year to suit your interests. Whether you prefer travelling, working, volunteering, or learning new skills, by planning your own year it’s all up to you.

Cost control

You’ll have the ability to manage your finances and choose cost-effective options, potentially making your gap year more affordable. Plus, it’s great practice for budgeting – a skill you’ll need for the rest of your life.

Examples of unstructured gap years

Backpacking

Travel independently, exploring new countries and cultures at your own pace – and for way cheaper than anything traditional travelling can offer.

Freelancing

Take on freelance work or start a small business to gain real-world experience and earn money. Who knows, you might even discover a life-long passion.

Casual work

Combine travel with casual jobs in different locations, gaining diverse experiences and saving money. Your resume will have never looked better, plus you could make loads of new friends on the job.

Personal projects

Take this opportunity to dedicate time to a personal passion, such as writing a book, creating art, or learning a new language.

Choosing the right gap year for you

When deciding between a structured and unstructured gap year, you might like to consider:

  • Goals: What do you hope to achieve during your gap year? If you have specific objectives, a structured program might be more best. If you’re looking for exploration and personal growth, an unstructured approach could be ideal for you.
  • Budget: Structured programs often have higher upfront costs but can include accommodation, meals, and activities. An unstructured gap year allows you to control expenses and find more budget-friendly options to suit your needs.
  • Comfort Level: Are you comfortable planning and managing your own travel and activities, or do you prefer the security of a pre-arranged program?
  • Interests: Reflect on what excites you. Do you want to immerse yourself in a new culture, gain work experience, or pursue a passion project?

A gap year is a unique opportunity to learn, grow, and explore the world. Whether you choose a structured program or an unstructured adventure, make sure it’s a year filled with experiences that enrich your life and help you achieve your goals.

Want more? If you’re looking for more information, we have heaps of other blogs you can read on our website here.

Share

In this article...

More articles

Green gap year ideas

5 ways to spend your gap year

How a gap year can supercharge your resume and life skills

Gap year or straight to university: Plotting your post-high school journey

The pros and cons of a gap year

Want more to ponder?
Join our free newsletter crew – we don’t send spam, just news and opportunities to help you build your career.

Latest Video

Join our community

Be the first to find out about what's on offer. We'll send you news, resources, and opportunities you can use to build a career you'll love.

Related articles

Scroll to Top